TRAVEL-SPEAK: A glossary
of travel terms
So you know and you don’t
get lost
General Terms
Accommodations and Tours
Air Travel
Sources
General Terms
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| Photo: Nards Coll © |
All-inclusive:
A fixed-price package that includes all elements
of the vacation. All-inclusive vacations usually
include transportation, accommodations, meals, and
sometimes sightseeing.
Backpacking
– Travel to experience different cultures,
local color, shoestring budget, rugged terrain,
adventure travel – usually with a companion
or alone, with a backpack; McGyver-ish
Budget Travel
- prioritizing and making the most of your trip
for the least amount of money;
Booking: the
act of reserving vacation components; another name
for reservation.
ETA - The
abbreviated form of Estimated Time of Arrival, used
in computer
reservations systems, airports, and by the travel
industry.
Excursion:
A side trip, usually short, made with the intention
of returning to the starting location
Island hopping: Visiting
a number of islands in quick succession, as on a
cruise.
Itinerary: A chronological itemized list of all
components for a vacation. The itinerary includes
air flights, hotels, car rentals, tours, attractions,
ground transportation, and taxes.
Published Fare -
A fare that is available for purchase to anyone.
Any fare listed
specifically in the airline carrier's schedule of
prices. The airline controls the prices.
Quote: To
state a price.
Road Trip
- the only defining factor of a road trip is the
road. Vehicle, route, tempo and purpose are all
up to each traveler, which means the real adventure
begins in the mind. (Mark Sedenquist, http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13971694/)
Tariff: A
schedule of fares or prices.
Trip - In
the travel industry, any journey of more than 100
miles from a person's home, regardless of whether
an overnight stay is involved.
Tourist:
- are persons who are "travelling to and staying
in places outside their usual environment for not
more than one consecutive year for leisure, business
and other purposes not related to the exercise of
an activity remunerated from within the place visited"
(official UNWTO definition). The distance between
these two places is of no significance.
Tourism:
- In 1976 Tourism Society of England defined it
as, "Toursim is the temporary, short-term movement
of people to destination outside the places where
they normally live and work and their activities
during the stay at each destination. It includes
movements for all purposes."
Travel: To go from one place to another, as on a
trip; journey; The movement through space (whether
by land, sea or air) as a metaphor for change (D.
Boorstein)
Traveler/ Traveller
– One who changes locations; said to be similar
to a tourist with a deeper purpose for the journey
Accommodations and Tours
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| Photo: Jason Tengco
© |
Accommodation:
Anything sold to travelers for convenience or to
satisfy a need such as lodging, traveling space,
food, or services.
Adjoining rooms: Rooms that share a wall but are
not connected.
Cabin
- The passenger compartment of an airplane;
- A standard bedroom on a ship
- A small isolated building for rent to travelers
Connecting Rooms:
Rooms that share a wall and are connected by a private
door
Homestay:
A lodging option that involves staying in a private
home, usually as the paying guests of the owners.
This option is frequently offered when the purpose
of travel is to learn a foreign language
Hostel: An
inexpensive, usually supervised lodging primarily
for young people.
Hotel classifications:
-
Deluxe or luxury: A top-grade hotel; all
rooms with private bath, and highest standards
maintained throughout.
-
Moderate class: Some rooms with private
bath and most standard public rooms and services.
-
Second class: A budget operation; very possibly
no private bath and very probably limited services
and amenities; also called economy or tourist
class.
Hotel package:
A bundle offered by a hotel, sometimes consisting
only of room and breakfast, and sometimes, especially
at a resort hotel, of room, meals, transportation,
use of sports facilities, and other services.
Incidental expenses:
Fees and tips given to porters, baggage carriers,
bellhops, hotel maids, stewards or stewardesses,
and others for personal services performed.
Ground Operator:
A company that provides local travel services, including
transportation or guide services.
Escorted Tour:
A pre-arranged travel program, usually for a group,
with host service. Fully escorted tours also may
use local guide services.
Package Tour:
Saleable travel products offering an inclusive price
with elements that would otherwise be purchased
separately. Usually has a pre-determined price,
length of time and features but can also offer options
for separate purchase.
Resort: Generally, an area or city offering recreation
or leisure opportunities along with accommodations.
Single (SI):
A hotel room suitable for one person.
Suite: Hotel
unit of at least two rooms; may include kitchen
facilities.
Superior room: In
a hotel, a more expensive room providing a better
view, exposure, or other amenities.
Tour: A travel
product in which several elements are bundled together
and sold as a unit. Tours typically involve the
use of a guide, host, or escort by groups.
Tour operator:
A travel company that assembles packages and offers
consumers all vacation accommodations, transportation,
and features.
Triple: A
hotel room suitable for three people.
Twin: A hotel
room containing two single beds.
Twin-Double: A
hotel room containing two double beds. Sometimes
called a "double-double”
Air Travel
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| Photo: Jason Tengco
© |
Air rage
- When passengers become violent towards crew members
or passengers.
Base Fare -
The price of a ticket before any taxes have been
added.
Bulkhead -
The physical walls on an aircraft that separates
the plane into
different sections (such as business class and economy
class).
Bulkhead Section
- The seats on an airplane that are immediately
behind the
Bulkhead. These seats usually have limited
storage, and may have either more leg room or sometimes
less leg room.
Bumping -
Passengers that are denied a seat on the flight
they originally
booked on due to a flight being oversold. They will
then be `bumped' to
another flight.
Carry-on -
Luggage that is permitted to be brought on to the
aircraft by the
passenger.
Direct Flight -
A flight that stops at another airport, but passengers
do not
change planes.
Discount Fare - A
lower priced fare, usually offered for a limited
time.
Double Booking -
Booking two or more reservations when only one will
be used. Doing this can lead to all reservations
involved being canceled.
E-ticket -
Also known as Electronic Tickets or Ticketless Travel.
Excess Baggage -
Luggage that exceeds the airline's allowable limit
for weight
or number of pieces. Passengers are usually charged
extra for excess baggage,
if excess baggage is permitted at all.
Force majeure: an
Act of God (bad weather, etc.) that absolves an
airline from compensating passengers after a delay
or cancellation.
Jetlag -
The tired, often disorienting way a passenger feels
after traveling
through many time zones in a short amount of time.
Layover -
Usually an overnight stop during the flight portion
of a trip, involving
a change of airplanes or another form of transportation.
Leg - One
single flight portion of an itinerary.
Open Ticket -
A ticket with no date specified and the passenger
books a flight
when ready to travel. These are usually full fare
tickets, as opposed to a
discounted, restricted fare.
record Locator
- A combination of letters, numbers, or both forming
a unique
code which identifies a passenger's booking.
Unrestricted Fare -
A more expensive fare that offers greater flexibility
(allowing changes, refunds, etc.).
Sources:
Vax Vacation Access
About.Com
Answers.Com
Consumer Report
Massachusetts Cultural Council